Mu isoko rigezweho ry'insinga zidasanzwe,Insinga za ETFE zishyushyabyagiye biba ibikoresho bipima imikorere yose hamwe n'ubukorikori buhamye. Izina ryuzuye ni insinga ya ethylene-tetrafluoroethylene copolymer. Nk'ikintu cy'ingenzi mu muryango wa fluoroplastic, ihuza neza inenge za PTFE Teflon zidafite ingufu ndetse n'ubushobozi buke bw'insinga zisanzwe za PVC na PE, bigatuma iba amahitamo adasimburwa yo gukoresha insinga mu gihe cy'akazi gakomeye.
Ukurikije imiterere ya molekile, ibice byihariye by'uruhererekane rwa ethylene na tetrafluoroethylene biyiha imiterere yuzuye iringaniye kugeza hafi ku rugero rwiza. Ingano yo guhangana n'ubushyuhe ni nini cyane. Ishobora gukora neza igihe kirekire hagati ya -55℃ na 150℃, kandi ishobora kwihanganira ubushyuhe bw'igihe gito bwa 200℃. Ntizacika cyangwa ngo ikomere mu bidukikije bikonje cyane biri munsi ya zeru, kandi insinga z'imbere z'ibikoresho bikonje cyane ntizizagabanya cyangwa ngo zihinduke. Ishobora guhangana byoroshye n'itandukaniro rikomeye ry'ubushyuhe bw'ubukonje n'ubushyuhe. Ifite ubushobozi bwo gukingira amashanyarazi butangaje, imbaraga za dielectric zihamye, kandi imikorere yayo yo gukingira ntabwo ihinduka bitewe n'impinduka mu bushyuhe n'ubushuhe. Kubera ko ifite amazi make cyane kandi idashobora gucika cyane, ikwiriye insinga zitekanye z'imiyoboro y'amashanyarazi n'ibice bito bifite voltage nyinshi. Ndetse no kuriinsinga zifatanye zifite ubucucike bwinshi, ishobora kwirinda kubangamira ingufu z'amashanyarazi no kwemeza ko ikimenyetso n'ihererekanya ry'amashanyarazi bihoraho.
Ugereranyije n'izindi nsinga za fluoroplastic, inyungu idasanzwe ya ETFE ni uko ikomeye mu buhanga bwayo. Ingufu zayo zo gukurura ziruta kure iz'insinga za FEP. Irwanya gukurura, gutemba ukonje, kwangirika no kugorama. Nubwo yakwinjira inshuro nyinshi, ntabwo byoroshye kuyica cyangwa kuyimeneka. Bitandukanye n'ibikoresho bya PTFE by'umwimerere, ntabwo izahinduka bitewe n'igitutu. Nubwo ifite umurambararo muto w'insinga, ishobora kugira imbaraga zikomeye mu miterere yayo. Ikwiriye cyane cyane ku nsinga zigenda za robo, imigozi mito ya endoscope, no mu bikoresho bigenda kenshi. Urukuta rworoshye cyane rushobora kuzuza amahame y'umutekano no kuzuza ibisabwa n'insinga zoroheje z'ibikoresho. Muri icyo gihe, ifite ubushobozi bukomeye cyane bwo kudakora neza kw'ibinyabutabire. Aside ikomeye, alkali zikomeye, solvents organic, amavuta yo kwisiga, n'umwuka w'amazi wangiza byose biragoye kwangiza ubuso. Mu mazu akorerwamo imiti, mu byumba bishya bya bateri z'ingufu, no mu bikoresho byo gushakisha mu nyanja, ntabwo izangirika cyangwa ngo isaza ndetse no nyuma y'igihe kirekire ikoreshwa, kandi igihe cyo kuyikoresha kirenze kure icy'insinga zisanzwe zikoresha ubushyuhe bwinshi.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-07-2026