1. Izimbangela zokuguga kwezintambo nezintambo: umonakalo wangaphandle. Ngokusho kokuhlaziywa kokusebenza eminyakeni yamuva nje, amaphutha amaningi ekhebula abangelwa umonakalo womshini. Isibonelo: ukufakwa kwezintambo nezintambo akuyona into ejwayelekile yokwakha, kulula ukubangela umonakalo womshini; Kulula futhi ukulimaza izintambo nezintambo ezisebenza ngesikhathi sokwakhiwa kwezintambo nezintambo ezigqitshwe ngqo. Ngezinye izikhathi, uma umonakalo ungemkhulu, kuzothatha izinyanga eziningana noma ngisho neminyaka ukubangela ukuthi ingxenye eyonakele iphuke ngokuphelele futhi yakhe iphutha. Ngezinye izikhathi, umonakalo umkhulu futhi kungase kwenzeke iphutha le-short-circuit, elithinta ngqo ukukhiqizwa okuphephile kweyunithi yamandla.
2. Izimbangela zokuguga kwezintambo nezintambo: ukufakelwa komswakama. Kuvamile futhi futhi kwenzeka emaphethelweni ezintambo nezintambo ezingcwatshwe ngqo noma emgodini wokukhipha amanzi. Isibonelo: ukufakelwa kwezintambo okwenziwe kungafaneleki futhi ezimweni zezulu ezinomswakama ukwenza ukuhlanganiswa, kuzokwenza amanzi ahlangene noma kuhlanganiswe nomhwamuko wamanzi, isikhathi eside ngaphansi kwesenzo sensimu kagesi ukwakha amagatsha amanzi, kancane kancane konakalisa amandla okufakelwa kwentambo okubangelwa iphutha.
3. Izimbangela zokuguga kwezintambo nezintambo: ukugqwala kwamakhemikhali. Uma izintambo zigqitshwe ngqo endaweni nge-asidi kanye nomphumela we-alkali, ungqimba oluvikelwe ngezikhali, oluyi-lead noma olungaphandle oluvikelayo lwezintambo luvame ukugqwala. Ungqimba oluvikelayo luzobhekana nokugqwala kwamakhemikhali noma ukugqwala kwe-electrolytic isikhathi eside, okuholela ekwahlulekeni kongqimba oluvikelayo kanye nokuncipha kokufakwa kokushisa, okuzophinde kuholele ekwahlulekeni kwezintambo nezintambo. Ukugqwala kwezintambo kumayunithi amakhemikhali kubi kakhulu.
4. Izimbangela zokuguga kwentambo nekhebula: ukusebenza isikhathi eside komthwalo oweqile. Ekusebenzeni kokulayisha ngokweqile, ngenxa yomphumela wokushisa wamandla kagesi, umqhubi uzoshisa ngokungenakugwenywa lapho amandla kagesi edlula entambo. Okwamanje, umphumela wesikhumba wokushaja, ukulahlekelwa kwamandla kagesi ensimbi kanye nokulahlekelwa okuphakathi kokushisa kuzokhiqiza ukushisa okwengeziwe, okuzokhulisa izinga lokushisa kwentambo nekhebula. Ekusebenzeni kokulayisha ngokweqile isikhathi eside, izinga lokushisa eleqile lizosheshisa ukuguga kokushisa futhi ngisho nokushisa kuzophulwa. Ikakhulukazi ehlobo elishisayo, ukunyuka kwezinga lokushisa kwentambo kuvame ukuholela ekuqhekekeni kokuqala kobuthakathaka bokushisa kwentambo, ngakho-ke ehlobo, amaphutha entambo avame kakhulu.
5. Izimbangela zokuguga kwentambo nentambo: ukwehluleka kwentambo. Intambo yentambo iyisixhumanisi esibuthakathaka kakhulu emgqeni wentambo. Iphutha lentambo yentambo elibangelwa iphutha eliqondile labasebenzi (ukwakhiwa okubi) livame ukwenzeka. Enkambisweni yokwenza intambo nentambo yentambo, uma intambo ingacindezelwanga kakhulu futhi ukushisa kunganele, inethiwekhi yokuqala izoholela ekunciphiseni kokushisa kwekhanda lentambo, ngaleyo ndlela kubangele ingozi.
6. Izimbangela zokuguga kwezintambo nezintambo: indawo kanye nokushisa. Indawo yangaphandle kanye nomthombo wokushisa lapho ikhebula likhona kuzophinde kubangele ukuthi izinga lokushisa lekhebula libe phezulu kakhulu, ukufudumala kubhidlike, ngisho nokuqhuma nomlilo.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Disemba-05-2020